Elderflower

Sambucus nigra

Elderflower essential oil

Elderflower is one of the hardest smells to capture. The blossom is delicate and honeyed, and distillation loses most of what makes it recognisable. Analysis of the oil from dried flowers found a long list of esters, several never reported before, alongside linalool, geraniol and hotrienol.[1] Hotrienol is the one that carries the elderflower character. There is no research on what the oil does, only on what is in it, so it is bought for the smell.

Also Known As
Elder Flower, European Elderflower, Black Elder, Common Elder
Family
Floral
Perfumery Note
Middle
Intensity
Light
Extraction
Steam Distillation
Plant Parts
Flowers
Origins
France, Germany, Serbia, Austria, United Kingdom
Effect
Sleep & Relaxation, Respiratory Support
Aroma
Floral, Fresh, Sweet, Honeyed
Applications
Diffusing & Inhalation, Skincare, Perfumery & Fragrance Making
Price
$$$$Flowers are harvested in a narrow early-summer window; low essential oil yield per kilogram of flowers and the labor-intensive hand-harvest of delicate blossoms keep prices moderate-to-high

References

  1. [1]New esters from the essential oil of dry flowers of elder (Sambucus nigra L.) - Raicevic V, Mladenovic M, Acimovic M. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 2024