Tagetes

Tagetes minuta

Tagetes essential oil

Tagetes is a marigold, but not the garden one, and the oil is pungent enough to need real caution. Tagetone and dihydrotagetone give it a fruity, bitter, herbaceous smell that is hard to place. In activated immune cells it damped nitric oxide and reactive oxygen production about as well as standard reference compounds.[1] In mice it reduced depression-like behaviour after an inflammatory challenge, restoring stress hormone and growth factor levels.[2] IFRA restricts it in fragrance, partly over phototoxicity, so it belongs in low dilution only.

Also Known As
Marigold, Mexican Marigold, Khaki Bush, Muster John Henry
Family
Herbal
Perfumery Note
Middle
Intensity
Strong
Extraction
Steam Distillation
Plant Parts
Flowers, Aerial Parts
Origins
South Africa, Argentina, India, Ethiopia, Egypt
Effect
Sleep & Relaxation, Respiratory Support
Aroma
Fruity, Herbaceous, Warm, Bitter, Pungent
Applications
Diffusing & Inhalation, Skincare, Household & Cleaning
Price
$$$$Widely cultivated as a commercial crop in South Africa, Argentina, and India with relatively high oil yields from flowering tops; accessible pricing though less ubiquitous than mainstream herbals

References

  1. [1]Anti-oxidative and anti-inflammatory effects of Tagetes minuta essential oil in activated macrophages - Karimian P, Kavoosi G, Amirghofran Z. Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine, 2014
  2. [2]Flower essential oil of Tagetes minuta mitigates oxidative stress and restores BDNF-Akt/ERK2 signaling attenuating inflammation- and stress-induced depressive-like behavior in mice - Birmann PT et al. Brain Research, 2022