Tagetes
Tagetes minuta

Tagetes is a marigold, but not the garden one, and the oil is pungent enough to need real caution. Tagetone and dihydrotagetone give it a fruity, bitter, herbaceous smell that is hard to place. In activated immune cells it damped nitric oxide and reactive oxygen production about as well as standard reference compounds.[1] In mice it reduced depression-like behaviour after an inflammatory challenge, restoring stress hormone and growth factor levels.[2] IFRA restricts it in fragrance, partly over phototoxicity, so it belongs in low dilution only.
- Also Known As
- Marigold, Mexican Marigold, Khaki Bush, Muster John Henry
- Family
- Herbal
- Perfumery Note
- Middle
- Intensity
- Strong
- Extraction
- Steam Distillation
- Plant Parts
- Flowers, Aerial Parts
- Origins
- South Africa, Argentina, India, Ethiopia, Egypt
- Effect
- Sleep & Relaxation, Respiratory Support
- Aroma
- Fruity, Herbaceous, Warm, Bitter, Pungent
- Applications
- Diffusing & Inhalation, Skincare, Household & Cleaning
- Price
- $$$$Widely cultivated as a commercial crop in South Africa, Argentina, and India with relatively high oil yields from flowering tops; accessible pricing though less ubiquitous than mainstream herbals
References
- [1]Anti-oxidative and anti-inflammatory effects of Tagetes minuta essential oil in activated macrophages - Karimian P, Kavoosi G, Amirghofran Z. Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine, 2014
- [2]Flower essential oil of Tagetes minuta mitigates oxidative stress and restores BDNF-Akt/ERK2 signaling attenuating inflammation- and stress-induced depressive-like behavior in mice - Birmann PT et al. Brain Research, 2022