Yarrow

Achillea millefolium

Yarrow essential oil

Yarrow is the third of the blue oils, alongside German chamomile and blue tansy. The blue is chamazulene again, made during distillation from a colourless compound in the flower. How much you get varies a lot between plants, so yarrow oil ranges from deep blue to barely green. Camphor, borneol and sabinene sit underneath, giving it a sharper, more medicinal edge than chamomile. In lab tests it held back Candida taken from denture-sore patients,[1] and it is toxic to some crop pest insects.[2]

Also Known As
Common Yarrow, Milfoil, Soldier's Woundwort, Nosebleed Plant
Family
Herbal
Perfumery Note
Middle
Intensity
Medium
Extraction
Steam Distillation
Plant Parts
Flowers, Leaves, Stems
Origins
Germany, France, Bulgaria, Serbia, Hungary
Effect
Sleep & Relaxation, Grounding & Centering, Respiratory Support
Aroma
Herbal, Camphorous, Earthy, Sweet, Medicinal
Applications
Diffusing & Inhalation, Skincare, Massage & Body
Price
$$$$High chamazulene content requires slow, careful distillation from flowers harvested at peak bloom; the blue color is a quality marker that commands a premium over standard white yarrow oil

References

  1. [1]Comparative Antifungal Activity of Medicinal Plant Extracts and Essential Oils Against Clinical Isolates of Candida albicans from Denture Stomatitis Patients - Fathi N, Hong JH, Lotfipour F et al. Plants, 2026
  2. [2]Chemical Composition and Toxicity of Achillea millefolium L. Essential Oil Against Acrobasis advenella (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae) Under Laboratory Conditions - Gorska-Drabik E, Golan K, Sempruch C et al. Molecules, 2025